Plan every stage of learning in Australia

From preschool through postgraduate study, discover how Australia's education pathways work and what you need to enrol.

Explore pathways

Build your Australian study journey

Australia's education system offers world-class teaching, strong student support, and clear routes from early childhood through to higher education. Use this page to compare options, understand entry requirements, and plan for fees or financial assistance.

Education pathways at a glance

Explore the main learning options and decide which pathway is right for your family.

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Primary School (K-6)

Compulsory schooling begins at age 5 or 6. Public schools are government funded and offer high-quality learning with minimal fees.

Public schools: textbooks and tuition covered, small contributions requested.

What to know: Uniforms are usually required and before/after-school care is widely available.

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Secondary School (7-12)

Students build specialist knowledge and prepare for tertiary study, vocational training, or direct entry to work.

Senior years focus on ATAR or vocational pathways with extensive career counselling.

Support: Tutoring, wellbeing teams, and work experience placements are common in senior school.

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TAFE & Vocational Training

Technical and Further Education (TAFE) providers deliver practical qualifications aligned with in-demand industries.

Certificate to advanced diploma programs spanning trades, IT, healthcare, and design.

Entry: Often flexible, with recognition of prior learning and apprenticeships available.

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Universities

Australia hosts globally ranked universities renowned for research, innovation, and industry links.

Commonwealth-supported places reduce fees for domestic students; HECS-HELP loans cover tuition.

International students: Must maintain Overseas Student Health Cover and meet Genuine Temporary Entrant requirements.

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Adult & Community Education

Short courses and community colleges offer language programs, professional development, and skills refreshers.

Great for newcomers seeking English language support or local accreditation updates.

Tip: Check local councils for subsidised programs or migrant resource centre classes.

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International Student Support

Dedicated advisors help with visas, accommodation, wellbeing, and graduate employment.

Student hubs offer legal advice, counselling, and community events.

Stay compliant: Track attendance, keep insurance up to date, and understand post-study work rights.

Steps to enrol

Follow these milestones to secure a place at your preferred school, TAFE, or university.

1. Research and shortlist

Compare school zones, course rankings, fees, and support services. Visit open days or virtual tours where available.

2. Prepare documents

Gather passports, visas, previous transcripts, proof of address, immunisation records, and English proficiency results.

3. Submit applications

Apply directly or through state enrolment portals. International students may also need a Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE).

4. Arrange finances

Plan for tuition, uniforms, technology, and living costs. Explore scholarships, HECS-HELP, or state-based vouchers.

Fees and support overview

Indicative annual costs for common education pathways. Check providers for detailed pricing.

Pathway Domestic students International students Key funding options
Public primary or secondary Voluntary contributions $200-$500 $10,000-$16,000 State fee waivers, textbook or uniform subsidies
Private school $5,000-$35,000 $15,000-$40,000 Means-tested scholarships, sibling discounts
TAFE diploma $2,000-$15,000 $6,000-$22,000 VET Student Loans, state subsidised places
Undergraduate degree $3,000-$12,000 (CSP) $20,000-$45,000 HECS-HELP, scholarships, work-integrated learning

Get support

These services help with course planning, language skills, and future employment.

My School – compare academic performance and demographic data for Australian schools.
StudyAssist – learn about student loans, payments, and scholarships for tertiary education.
Job Outlook – explore career pathways, salary insights, and future job demand.
Visit the Department of Education